LMZ wrote:
Q1 - Should tamping be very firm (12-15kgs recommended on google) or more gentle (6kgs). I have used a scale to tamp and it seems to me that the recommended 15kgs is A LOT OF TAMPING. Any advice here? Q2 - Do you start the timer when you flick the pour switch or when it starts pouring in the cup? Q3 - Should the portafilter be firmly locked or just a gentle one hand pull? Maybe my machine being brand new it makes it a bit harder...
1) the idea is not necessaily to tamp to any specified weight, but whatever you do, to do it consistently. This comes with practice and of cpourse you can use a set of bathroom scales to check yourself with when you start. The reason for consistency in tamping weight, is because this directly affects the amount of resistance in the puck, which affects the rate of flow of the coffee through into the cup . Working backwards, your tamping pressure affects your grind. If you are a consistently light tamper, your grind will be a little "finer" than if you were a heavy tamper in which case your grind (for a similar rate of flow through the puck) would be a little more coarse... And after that it doesnt matter so much because it is will all depend on what you think is "good" ih the character of the cuppa. 2) already answered above; 3) What you "feel" when you lock in the group handle will be dependent on the type of group and group handle (the factory machining of each thereof), and the type of group seal (under cup washer or UCW). In a new machine, sometimes the group handle is a little hard to lock in or doesnt go in very far. Sometimes this can be improved by fitting another group seal (different supply, compound or size). But it will change with use. You will find that if you have done your bit well (grind/dose/tamp), even if you cant lock the group handle in very far, it will most probably stay in place and work properly (ie it wont blow off even if it doesnt seem like its gone on far enough), and as already stated it will improve with use. Hope that helps. KK....you've done a really nice thing π